Miltefosine

Miltefosine

Summary
Miltefosine is an antileishmanial agent used to treat leishmaniasis, a group of disease caused by parasites of the Leishmania type.
Brand Names: Impavido
Generic Name: Miltefosine
Background
Miltefosine is a broad spectrum antimicrobial, anti-leishmanial, phospholipid drug that was originally developed in the 1980s as an anti-cancer agent. It is currently the only recognized oral agent used to treat visceral, cutaneous, and mucosal forms of leishmaniasis, a neglected tropical disease. It can be administered topically or orally and is only indicated in patients aged 12 years or older. The CDC has also recommended it as a first line treatment for free-living amebae (FLA) infections such as primary amebic meningoencephalitis and granulomatous amebic encephalitis.
Weight
Average: 407.576
Monoisotopic: 407.316445963
Chemical Formula: C21H46NO4P

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